Abahuza AC nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yamashanyarazi kandi bafite uruhare runini mugucunga amashanyarazi. Gusobanukirwa uko ikora ni ngombwa kubantu bose bakorana na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi cyangwa imashini.
Igikorwa cyibanze cyumuhuza wa AC ni ukugenzura imigendekere yumuriro kumuzigo, nka moteri cyangwa ikintu gishyushya. Igizwe na coil, urutonde rwitumanaho, hamwe nuburyo bwo gufungura no gufunga iyi mibonano. Iyo coil ifite ingufu, ikora magnetique ikurura imikoranire, gufunga uruziga no kwemerera umuyaga gutembera mumuzigo. Iyo coil idafite ingufu, imibonano irakinguye, ihagarika urujya n'uruza.
Ihame ryakazi ryumuhuza wa AC rishingiye kumikoranire hagati yumurima wa magneti ukorwa na coil ifite ingufu hamwe nabahuza. Iyo coil ifite ingufu, ikora magnetique ikurura imikoranire hamwe, igafunga uruziga. Ibi bituma imiyoboro igana mumuzigo, ikemerera gukora. Iyo coil idafite ingufu, umurima wa magneti urazimangana hanyuma imibonano ikagaruka kumwanya wambere, gufungura uruziga no guhagarika imbaraga kumuzigo.
Umuyoboro wa AC wagenewe gukora umuyaga mwinshi hamwe na voltage nyinshi, bigatuma bikenerwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda nubucuruzi. Bikunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibinyabiziga, gushyushya no gukonjesha, nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi bisaba kugenzura ingufu zizewe kandi neza.
Muri make, gusobanukirwa uburyo abahuza AC bakora ni ngombwa kubantu bose bakorana na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi. Mugusobanukirwa uko bakora, urashobora kwemeza imikorere yumutekano kandi neza yibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Abahuza AC bafite ubushobozi bwo kugenzura amashanyarazi kandi bakagira uruhare runini mumikorere ya sisitemu zitandukanye zamashanyarazi, bikabagira ikintu cyingenzi mubijyanye n’amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-22-2024